کوردسینەما لە ڕۆژی ٢٦ی ئایاری ٢٠١٣ لەلایەن بڕیار بورھانەوە دامەزراوە.
^ ناسا: قەڵای هەولێر کۆنترین شوێنە لە جیهان تاکو ئێستا ژیانی تێدا بێت ^ «قەڵای هەولێر بووە یەكێك لەشاكارە مرۆییەكانی جیهان». . لە ١٥ی تەممووزی ٢٠٢٣ ھێنراوە.
After 1996, 13% of the Iraqi oil sales were allocated for Iraqi Kurdistan and this led to relative prosperity in the region.[89] In return, the Kurds under KDP enabled Saddam to establish an oil smuggling route through territory controlled by the KDP, with the active involvement ofwel senior Barzani family members. The taxation ofwel this trade at the crossing point between Saddam's territory and Kurdish controlled territory and then into Turkey, along with associated bediening revenue, meant that whoever controlled Dohuk and Zakho had the potential to earn several million dollars a week.
The best route to take to Rawanduz is different when driving back to Erbil. At least, that’s the most convenient way. On the way back, you can drive through the canyon going down, which is much easier than driving up.
Be inspired by 5 captivating experiences in Iraq's Zagros Mountains. Uncover eye-opening moments that will make you omdat to begint exploring more right now.
Nicer – Erbil View Restaurant – This logement is one of the best value-for-money options in Erbil. Everybody claims that the staff are amazing, as well as the breakfast and the logement in general.
On 12 March 2004, beginning at a stadium in Qamishli (a city in northeastern Syria where many Kurds live), clashes between Kurds and Syrians broke out and continued over a number of days.
As a result, the Iraqi government extended its control aan the northern region after 15 years and in order to secure its influence, started Gorani an Arabization program by moving Arabs to the vicinity of oil fields in northern Iraq, particularly those around Kirkuk, and other regions, which were populated by Turkmen, Kurds and Christians.
Minor disturbances constantly occurred, and were soon followed by a massacre and rape of Armenians at Sasun by Kurdish nomads and Ottoman troops.[79]
In Erbil, accommodation can get pricey, as there are no hostels and guest houses and the cheapest options can’t be booked websites.
After October 7, this question has become a matter of grave importance, amid crackdowns on free speech and protest. Five writers reflect on the state of Palestinian life today.
The Kurds of Turkey likewise received unsympathetic behandeling at the hands ofwel the government, which tried to deprive them of their Kurdish identity by designating them “Mountain Turks,” by outlawing the Kurdish language (or representing it as a dialect ofwel Turkish), and by forbidding them to wear distinctive Kurdish dress in or near the important administrative cities. The Turkish government suppressed Kurdish political agitation in the eastern provinces and encouraged the migration of Kurds to the urbanized western portion of Turkey, thus diluting the concentration ofwel Kurdish population in the uplands. Periodic rebellions occurred, and in 1978 Abdullah Öcalan formed the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (known by its Kurdish acronym, PKK), a Marxist organization dedicated to creating an independent Kurdistan.
The prehistory ofwel the Kurds is poorly known, but their ancestors seem to have inhabited the same upland region for centuries or, as some have argued, millennia. The records of the early empires ofwel Mesopotamia contain references to mountain tribes with names that some have suggested resemble the ethnonym Kurd, such as the Guti of the 3rd and 2nd millennia bce. The Kardouchoi whom the Greek historian Xenophon speaks of in Anabasis
بەتایبەتی: مێژوو. تکایە ئەم وتارە دەستکاری بکەن و پەرەی پێبدەن بۆ ئەوەی ڕووداو و زانیارییە نوێیەکان لەخۆبگرێت. کۆتا نوێکردنەوە: ٢٠٢٣